The article discusses India's complex and evolving relationship with Palestine, which is shaped by the country's post-colonial history, its domestic politics, and its strategic interests. Here are some of the key points made in the article:
- India's historical support for Palestine: India was one of the first countries to recognize the State of Palestine in 1988, and has consistently expressed its support for a two-state solution.
- Shift in India's stance on Palestine: Since 2014, when the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) came to power, India's approach towards Palestine has undergone a significant shift. WhileIndia continues to affirm its support for a two-state solution, it has also strengthened its ties with Israel, particularly in areas such as defence and technology.
- Domestic politics influence: The rise of Hindu nationalism in India is pushing the country towards a more assertive foreign policy, which may affect its stance on Palestine. This could lead to tensions within India's traditionally secular framework.
- India-Israel arms deal: India has become one of Israel's largest arms purchasers, signing several deals in recent years. This has raised concerns among Palestinian and other critics who see the partnership as counterproductive to the Israeli-Palestinian peace process.
- Counter-narrative from Indian NGOs: The article highlights the efforts of some Indian NGOs and union workers, such as the Water Transport Workers Federation, which have condemned Israel's actions in Palestine and refused to handle weaponry destined for the country.
- India's strategic interests: India's foreign policy is being shaped by its own strategic interests, particularly in terms of regional security and cooperation with other countries.
Overall, the article highlights the complexities and nuances of India's relationship with Palestine, and how this relationship reflects the country's ongoing internal debates on national identity, politics, and foreign policy.