Rhesus Macaques Escape from South Carolina Lab; One Recovered
YEMASSEE, S.C. - In an unexpected turn of events over the weekend, dozens of Rhesus macaque monkeys escaped from captivity at the Alpha Genesis research facility in Yemassee, South Carolina. The escape occurred when an employee failed to fully secure a door during a routine feeding and check-up, according to facility officials.
The breakout involved 43 monkeys, bred specifically for medical research, with only one having been recaptured so far. The escapees have been spotted close to the lab, playfully jumping over the facility’s fence, as reported by local police.
Rhesus macaques are among the most studied animals globally due to their close genetic relation to humans, sharing approximately 93% of our DNA. Their utility in research spans over a century, contributing significantly to breakthroughs in vaccines, organ transplants, and behavioral studies. Notably, these monkeys have been subjects in space missions, with one named "Miss Sam" launched by NASA in 1960, surviving a high-altitude flight and returning in good condition.
The scientific community underscores the importance of these primates in pivotal research on diseases like AIDS, polio, and more recently, COVID-19. However, animal rights groups have criticized the conditions and ethical considerations of such studies.
This incident has reignited discussions on the welfare of laboratory animals. The escaped monkeys, known for their social and political behaviors as noted by behavioral scientist Dario Maestripieri, are not just subjects of scientific inquiry but also creatures with complex social structures, often forming alliances and engaging in behaviors strikingly similar to human politics.
Authorities are actively working to recover the remaining monkeys, ensuring their safety and the continuation of vital research. The event serves as a reminder of the delicate balance between scientific advancement and animal welfare, prompting calls for stricter safety protocols in research facilities.